Understanding IBJJF points without the confusion

IBJJF scoring rewards positional progress such as takedowns, sweeps, guard passes, knee on belly, mount, and back control — advantages and penalties fill the gaps when positions are incomplete.

Open BJJ Team

July 23, 2026·1 min read

Guide

IBJJF scoring rewards positional progress such as takedowns, sweeps, guard passes, knee on belly, mount, and back control — advantages and penalties fill the gaps when positions are incomplete.

Use points as a map of hierarchy

The point system is a simplified map of which positions the ruleset values. Training that hierarchy makes you better even if you prefer submissions.

Stabilize positions long enough to score cleanly
Do not abandon a scored mount to dive into a low-percentage scramble
Read the latest official rules before competing

Frequently Asked Questions

What positions score in IBJJF?

Common scores include takedowns, sweeps, guard passes, knee on belly, mount, and back control, with exact values defined in the current rulebook.

What is an advantage?

An advantage typically marks near-scoring actions or positional dominance that did not fully meet scoring criteria.

Should beginners chase points or submissions?

Learn both. Points teach positional hierarchy; submissions teach finishing. Your coach can help you balance them for your first events.

More in FAQ

Are heel hooks legal at white belt?

Heel hooks are generally not legal for white belts in IBJJF-style competition, and Open BJJ marks heel-hook IBJJF legality as restricted. ADCC and MMA rulesets often allow heel hooks, but event rules and division details always matter.

2 min read

Competition Preparation Guide

A comprehensive guide to preparing for your first BJJ competition, including training tips and mental preparation.

3 min read

Do I need to be in shape before starting BJJ?

No, you do not need to be in shape before starting BJJ. Class itself can build useful fitness if you manage intensity, breathe calmly, and train consistently.